R Dataset / Package datasets / euro

On this R-data statistics page, you will find information about the euro data set which pertains to Conversion Rates of Euro Currencies. The euro data set is found in the datasets R package. You can load the euro data set in R by issuing the following command at the console data("euro"). This will load the data into a variable called euro. If R says the euro data set is not found, you can try installing the package by issuing this command install.packages("datasets") and then attempt to reload the data with the library() command. If you need to download R, you can go to the R project website. You can download a CSV (comma separated values) version of the euro R data set. The size of this file is about 137 bytes.

Conversion Rates of Euro Currencies

Description

Conversion rates between the various Euro currencies.

Usage

euro
euro.cross

Format

euro is a named vector of length 11, euro.cross a matrix of size 11 by 11, with dimnames.

Details

The data set euro contains the value of 1 Euro in all currencies participating in the European monetary union (Austrian Schilling ATS, Belgian Franc BEF, German Mark DEM, Spanish Peseta ESP, Finnish Markka FIM, French Franc FRF, Irish Punt IEP, Italian Lira ITL, Luxembourg Franc LUF, Dutch Guilder NLG and Portuguese Escudo PTE). These conversion rates were fixed by the European Union on December 31, 1998. To convert old prices to Euro prices, divide by the respective rate and round to 2 digits.

The data set euro.cross contains conversion rates between the various Euro currencies, i.e., the result of outer(1 / euro, euro).

Examples

cbind(euro)## These relations hold:
euro == signif(euro, 6) # [6 digit precision in Euro's definition]
all(euro.cross == outer(1/euro, euro))## Convert 20 Euro to Belgian Franc
20 * euro["BEF"]
## Convert 20 Austrian Schilling to Euro
20 / euro["ATS"]
## Convert 20 Spanish Pesetas to Italian Lira
20 * euro.cross["ESP", "ITL"]require(graphics)
dotchart(euro,
 main = "euro data: 1 Euro in currency unit")
dotchart(1/euro,
 main = "euro data: 1 currency unit in Euros")
dotchart(log(euro, 10),
 main = "euro data: log10(1 Euro in currency unit)")

Dataset imported from https://www.r-project.org.

Attachments: csv, json

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